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Botanical illustration of Contrajerva
MedicinalSourced entry

Contrajerva

Dorstenia contrajerva

A small fig relative from tropical America, one of the most commonly reported traditional snakebite remedies in Central America. Its effects haven't been tested in people.

Safety at a glance

  • PregnancyNothing recorded
  • BreastfeedingNothing recorded
  • MedicinesNothing recorded
  • Who should avoid itNothing recorded
  • AllergiesNothing recorded
  • Toxicity1 note →

Tap a box to read the safety notes below. “Nothing recorded” means our sources don't cover it, not that it's safe.

What is Contrajerva?

Plant family
Moraceae, the fig and mulberry family
Parts used
The rhizome (underground stem) and roots
Where it grows
Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America
Genus
Dorstenia
Species
contrajerva

Regional names

Contrayerba

Traditionally used for

  • Snakebites

Traditionally described as

  • Traditional antidote

Safety

Toxicity testing

  • There's no clinical research on whether traditional snakebite remedies like this one work or are safe.[1]Review or trial

What does the research say?

Traditional use

These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

  • Contrajerva is one of the plants most often reported as a snakebite remedy in Central America. Of 208 species used for snakebite there, it was one of only nine reported in at least three separate studies.[1]Review or trial

Laboratory & animal research

Lab and animal results show what might be worth studying in people. They don't show that the herb has these effects in humans.

  • Contrajerva was one of four Yucatán medicinal plants tested in the lab against the Leishmania parasites that cause skin sores. Its extracts weren't among the most active.[2]Study

In short

There's no clinical evidence that it works for snakebite or is safe.

Sources

  1. [1] Medicinal plants used to treat snakebite in Central America: Review and assessment of scientific evidence · DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.02.011Review or clinical trial
  2. [2] Leishmanicidal activity of Yucatecan medicinal plants on Leishmania species responsible for cutaneous leishmaniasis · DOI: 10.1645/GE-1675.1Peer-reviewed study

This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Unfamiliar word? See what these words mean.