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Botanical illustration of Pipsissewa
MedicinalSourced entry

Pipsissewa

Chimaphila umbellata

A small evergreen woodland plant whose leaves are used in Appalachia for rheumatism. Its compound chimaphilin has been studied in the lab.

Safety at a glance

  • PregnancyNothing recorded
  • BreastfeedingNothing recorded
  • MedicinesNothing recorded
  • Who should avoid itNothing recorded
  • AllergiesNothing recorded
  • ToxicityNothing recorded

Tap a box to read the safety notes below. “Nothing recorded” means our sources don't cover it, not that it's safe.

What is Pipsissewa?

Plant family
Ericaceae, the heather family
Parts used
The leaves
Where it grows
Temperate forests of North America, Europe and Asia
Genus
Chimaphila
Species
umbellata

Also called

Prince's Pine

Traditionally used for

  • Rheumatism
  • Joint inflammation

Traditionally described as

  • Antifungal (in lab studies)
  • Antioxidant

Natural compounds

What does the research say?

Traditional use

These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

  • In eastern Kentucky, the leaves are used for rheumatism. As early as 1844, pipsissewa was used for inflamed joint linings and damaged cartilage.[1]Study

Laboratory & animal research

Lab and animal results show what might be worth studying in people. They don't show that the herb has these effects in humans.

  • Its main compound, chimaphilin, killed fungi and made breast cancer cells self-destruct in lab tests. The plant also showed antioxidant activity.[1]Study

In short

No studies in people or safety studies were found.

Sources

  1. [1] A Review and Survey of Local Eastern Kentucky Medicinal Plants and Their Pharmacological Benefits · DOI: 10.3390/plants14203182Peer-reviewed study

This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Unfamiliar word? See what these words mean.