HerbsSearch — Discover the Power of Plants
Botanical illustration of Bharangi
MedicinalSourced entry

Bharangi

Rotheca serrata

An Asian folk remedy for allergies and, in Thailand, hemorrhoids. Its root extract eased allergic asthma in rats.

Safety at a glance

  • PregnancyNothing recorded
  • BreastfeedingNothing recorded
  • MedicinesNothing recorded
  • Who should avoid itNothing recorded
  • AllergiesNothing recorded
  • ToxicityNothing recorded

Tap a box to read the safety notes below. “Nothing recorded” means our sources don't cover it, not that it's safe.

What is Bharangi?

Plant family
Lamiaceae, the mint family
Parts used
The roots and leaves
Where it grows
South and Southeast Asia
Genus
Rotheca
Species
serrata

Older scientific names

Clerodendrum serratum

Traditionally used for

  • Allergies
  • Asthma
  • Hemorrhoids (traditional)

Traditionally described as

  • Medicinal root

What does the research say?

Traditional use

These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

  • Bharangi is a well-known remedy for allergies in Asian folk medicine.[1]Study

  • In Thailand it is one of the plants most often used to treat hemorrhoids.[2]Study

Laboratory & animal research

Lab and animal results show what might be worth studying in people. They don't show that the herb has these effects in humans.

  • In rats with allergic asthma, a root extract reduced airway inflammation and allergy signals and improved breathing.[1]Study

In short

No human or safety studies were found.

Sources

  1. [1] Clerodendrum serratum extract attenuates production of inflammatory mediators in ovalbumin-induced asthma in rats · DOI: 10.3906/kim-2107-22Peer-reviewed study
  2. [2] An ethnobotanical review of medicinal plants used for treating hemorrhoids in Thailand · DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2026.1705134Peer-reviewed study

This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Unfamiliar word? See what these words mean.