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Botanical illustration of Boldo
MedicinalSourced entry

Boldo

Peumus boldus

A Chilean shrub whose leaf tea is a recognized traditional European remedy for indigestion and mild gut cramps.

Safety at a glance

Tap a box to read the safety notes below. “Nothing recorded” means our sources don't cover it, not that it's safe.

What is Boldo?

Plant family
Monimiaceae, the boldo family
Parts used
The leaves
Where it grows
Central Chile
Genus
Peumus
Species
boldus

Traditionally used for

  • Indigestion
  • Gut cramps

Traditionally described as

  • Digestive

Natural compounds

How it's prepared

Common ways Boldo is prepared or sold. This isn't advice on how to take it; see Safety below.

Safety

Who should avoid it

  • Don't use boldo if you have a blocked bile duct, inflamed bile ducts (cholangitis), liver disease, gallstones or any other bile duct problem.[1]Health agency

Allergies

How much to use

  • Only for adults. See a doctor if your symptoms last longer than 2 weeks or get worse.[1]Health agency

What does the research say?

Traditional use

These are traditional uses, not proven treatments.

  • In Europe, boldo leaf is a traditional herbal medicine for indigestion and mild gut cramps, usually as a tea. This is based on long-standing use (at least 30 years), not on clinical trials.[1]Health agency

Laboratory & animal research

Lab and animal results show what might be worth studying in people. They don't show that the herb has these effects in humans.

  • In lab tests, a boldo extract reduced fat build-up in fat cells.[2]Study

    Technical detail: 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

In short

Don't use it with liver disease, gallstones or bile duct problems.

Sources

  1. [1] Boldo leaf (Peumus boldus Molina, folium): summary for the public (EMA/810459/2016) — European Medicines Agency, Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC)Government health agency
  2. [2] Peumus boldus Extract Inhibits Lipid Accumulation in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes · DOI: 10.3390/ijms26094326Peer-reviewed study

This information is educational and traditional in nature, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Unfamiliar word? See what these words mean.