Respiratory
Colds and Nasal Congestion
A runny or blocked nose, sneezing and cough from a cold or flu. See a doctor if you have trouble breathing, a high fever, or symptoms that last more than about 10 days or get worse.
Get emergency help for severe breathlessness, chest pain or blue lips. Don't use herbs in place of asthma inhalers or other prescribed medicines. These herbs are listed because of traditional use or research, not because they're proven treatments.
37 herbs
Each note says whether the link comes from traditional use or research, and what the research found.
American GinsengPanax quinquefoliusStudied for preventing colds; it may shorten them but may not prevent them.
AndrographisAndrographis paniculataMostly studied for colds and flu; it may shorten symptoms and make them less severe.
AojisoPerilla frutescensA traditional remedy for colds, flu and a stuffy nose. Not tested for colds in people.
Bai ZhiAngelica dahuricaTraditionally used for colds, blocked nose and sinusitis, often combined with xanthium. Not tested on its own in trials.
Bee BalmMonarda didymaTraditionally used by the Cherokee as a poultice for colds. Not studied for colds in people.
Big SagebrushArtemisia tridentataOne of the most widely used Native American cold remedies, as a tea or steam. Not studied in people.
BonesetEupatorium perfoliatumUsed as a tea for colds and flu; an extract stopped flu viruses infecting cells in the lab. Not tested in people.
EchinaceaEchinacea purpureaIt may slightly lower the chance of catching a cold, but a Cochrane review found no meaningful benefit for treating colds.
ElderberrySambucus nigraElder flower is recognized in Europe for early cold symptoms.
Emu BushEremophila spp.Leaf decoctions were a widely used First Australian remedy for colds and flu. Not studied in people.
EucalyptusEucalyptus globulusUsed as a tea or steam inhalation for cough with a cold. Never use it in children under 2½.
EyebrightEuphrasia officinalisA nasal ointment has traditionally been used for nose irritation with a cold, but European regulators found no adequate data.
GarlicAllium sativumRecognized in Europe as a traditional medicine to relieve cold symptoms.
GoldenrodSolidago virgaureaUsed by herbalists for sinus congestion from allergies and colds. Not tested in trials.
GoldensealHydrastis canadensisPromoted for colds and upper respiratory infections, but there's no evidence it helps the common cold.
GrindeliaGrindelia robustaRecognized in Europe for cough with a cold.
Isatis RootIsatis indigoticaA traditional Chinese remedy for flu and viral infections; acted against flu viruses in lab studies. Not tested on its own in trials.
Jack in the BushChromolaena odorataOne of the plants used most often in Jamaica for colds and flu.
John CharlesHyptis verticillataTraditionally used for breathing problems. It hasn't been tested in clinical trials.
Ju HuaChrysanthemum morifoliumUsed in Chinese medicine and patent medicines for colds ("wind-heat"). Not tested on its own in trials.
Kakadu PlumTerminalia ferdinandianaTraditionally used by Aboriginal Australians for colds and flu. Not studied in people.
Leaf of LifeBryophyllum pinnatumOne of the plants used most often in Jamaica for colds and flu.
LindenTilia cordataRecognized in Europe as a traditional medicine to relieve cold symptoms.
Lion's EarLeonotis nepetifoliaA popular traditional remedy for colds in Trinidad. This use hasn't been tested in people.
Mosla HerbMosla chinensisA traditional Chinese remedy for colds in summer heat and damp. Not tested on its own in trials.
OshaLigusticum porteriTraditionally used for colds and flu. It hasn't been studied in people.
Penny RoyalClinopodium browneiTraditionally used for breathing problems in tropical America. This use hasn't been tested in people.
Pepper ElderPiper amalagoAn anecdotal Jamaican remedy for colds. This use hasn't been tested in people.
PeppermintMentha piperitaTraditionally used for colds and fever.
Prickly AshZanthoxylum americanumBark tea was a Native American remedy for colds, coughs and fever. Not tested in trials.
Qiang Li Yin Qiao Jie Du WanLonicera japonica, Forsythia suspensa and other herbsA traditional Chinese remedy for the early stage of colds and flu; a related decoction shortened fever in a flu trial.
SarsaparillaSmilax ornataOne of the plants used most often in Jamaica for colds and flu.
Scutellaria BaicalensisScutellaria baicalensisClinical reports suggest it may help colds; better trials are needed.
Search Mi HeartRhytidophyllum tomentosumAn anecdotal Jamaican remedy for colds.
SpearmintMentha spicataA traditional remedy for colds. Not tested in trials.
VervainStachytarpheta jamaicensisTraditionally used for colds and flu.
Yerba MansaAnemopsis californicaMany Southwestern peoples drank a root or plant tea for colds and chest congestion. Not studied in people.
